Best regions by county
Ranked by the number of USGS-recorded sites, not by access or quality.
- Crittenden County: 104 sites; most recorded: Sphalerite, Galena, Smithsonite
- Livingston County: 47 sites; most recorded: Sphalerite, Fluorite, Galena
- Caldwell County: 24 sites; most recorded: Barite, Fluorite, Galena
- Monroe County: 8 sites
- Bath County: 6 sites
Top minerals
- Sphalerite: 24 sites
- Barite: 18 sites
- Galena: 18 sites
- Fluorite: 11 sites
- Smithsonite: 3 sites
- Strontianite: 2 sites
- Anglesite: 1 sites
- Pyromorphite: 1 sites
Mineral cards
Fluorite
Mohs 4. Cubes in purple, green or yellow; many glow under UV. Mindat
171 sites
Galena
Mohs 2.5–2.75. Heavy, silvery lead ore that breaks into cubes. Mindat
31 sites
Quartz
Mohs 7. Six-sided points; smoky quartz is NH’s state gem. Mindat
13 sites
Pyrite
Mohs 6–6.5. Brassy “fool’s gold,” often cubic. Mindat
5 sites
Silver
Mohs 2.5–3. Native silver tarnishes black. Mindat
3 sites
Mica
Mohs 2–3. Peels into thin, flexible, shiny sheets. Mindat
1 site
Counts are sites whose USGS record mentions the mineral or commodity. Hardness from Mindat.
Minerals most often recorded
Sphalerite 24Barite 18Galena 18Fluorite 11Smithsonite 3Strontianite 2Anglesite 1Pyromorphite 1Pyrite 1Counties
| County | Sites |
|---|---|
| Crittenden County | 104 |
| Livingston County | 47 |
| Caldwell County | 24 |
| Monroe County | 8 |
| Bath County | 6 |
| Hardin County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 4 |
| Cumberland County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 3 |
| Bourbon County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 3 |
| Fayette County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 3 |
| Owen County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 3 |
| Marshall County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 3 |
| Boyd County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 3 |
| Carter County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 3 |
| Franklin County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 2 |
| Boyle County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 2 |
| Jessamine County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 2 |
| Scott County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 2 |
| Laurel County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 2 |
| Hancock County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 2 |
| Jackson County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 2 |
| Anderson County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 2 |
| Letcher County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 2 |
| Harrison County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Henry County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Mercer County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Allen County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Bullitt County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Graves County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Union County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Floyd County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Garrard County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Shelby County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Bell County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Johnson County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Edmonson County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| McCreary County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| McLean County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Hickman County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Meade County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Breckinridge County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Jefferson County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Lawrence County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Wolfe County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Fulton County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Mason County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Logan County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Christian County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Henderson County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
| Harlan County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
Mineral guides
- Quartz in Kentucky (13)
- Galena in Kentucky (31)
- Fluorite in Kentucky (171)
How we built this page: we counted named sites in the USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) for this area, left out sand, gravel, crushed stone, clay pits and unnamed sites, grouped them by Census county, and linked every site to its USGS record. We did not visit these sites, and MRDS does not tell you who owns the land or whether collecting is allowed.
Source: USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS). USGS ceased systematic updates to MRDS around 2011, so status and details may be out of date. Each site links to its USGS record.
Updated