Best regions by county
Ranked by the number of USGS-recorded sites, not by access or quality.
- Franklin County: 102 sites; most recorded: Galena, Pyrite, Magnetite
- Berkshire County: 75 sites; most recorded: Limonite, Goethite, Calcite
- Hampshire County: 56 sites; most recorded: Galena, Feldspar, Barite
- Hampden County: 55 sites; most recorded: Emery, Mica, Feldspar
- Middlesex County: 33 sites; most recorded: Granite, Andalusite
Top minerals
- Limonite: 37 sites
- Granite: 17 sites
- Galena: 13 sites
- Feldspar: 11 sites
- Mica: 9 sites
- Talc: 8 sites
- Emery: 8 sites
- Barite: 7 sites
Mineral cards
Copper
Mohs 2.5–3. Native copper is soft and turns green as it weathers. Mindat
40 sites
Mica
Mohs 2–3. Peels into thin, flexible, shiny sheets. Mindat
26 sites
Silver
Mohs 2.5–3. Native silver tarnishes black. Mindat
25 sites
Feldspar
Mohs 6–6.5. Blocky crystals with flat cleavage faces. Mindat
22 sites
Galena
Mohs 2.5–2.75. Heavy, silvery lead ore that breaks into cubes. Mindat
13 sites
Pyrite
Mohs 6–6.5. Brassy “fool’s gold,” often cubic. Mindat
11 sites
Gold
Mohs 2.5–3. Soft, heavy and bright yellow; it doesn’t tarnish. Mindat
9 sites
Magnetite
Mohs 5.5–6.5. Black and strongly magnetic. Mindat
7 sites
Quartz
Mohs 7. Six-sided points; smoky quartz is NH’s state gem. Mindat
5 sites
Beryl
Mohs 7.5–8. Six-sided crystals; aquamarine and emerald are beryl. Mindat
2 sites
Counts are sites whose USGS record mentions the mineral or commodity. Hardness from Mindat.
Minerals most often recorded
Limonite 37Granite 17Galena 13Feldspar 11Mica 9Talc 8Emery 8Barite 7Magnetite 7Pyrite 6Sphalerite 4Chalcopyrite 3Counties
| County | Sites |
|---|---|
| Franklin County | 102 |
| Berkshire County | 75 |
| Hampshire County | 56 |
| Hampden County | 55 |
| Middlesex County | 33 |
| Worcester County | 19 |
| Essex County | 16 |
| Norfolk County | 11 |
| Suffolk County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 3 |
| Plymouth County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
Mineral guides
How we built this page: we counted named sites in the USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) for this area, left out sand, gravel, crushed stone, clay pits and unnamed sites, grouped them by Census county, and linked every site to its USGS record. We did not visit these sites, and MRDS does not tell you who owns the land or whether collecting is allowed.
Source: USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS). USGS ceased systematic updates to MRDS around 2011, so status and details may be out of date. Each site links to its USGS record.
Updated