RockWoof
Check access before you go. Most sites listed here are old mines, quarries or prospects, and many are on private land or active mining claims. Get the landowner's permission, check the rules of the agency that manages any public land, and never enter mine workings. Locations are approximate.

Best regions by county

Ranked by the number of USGS-recorded sites, not by access or quality.

  1. Iron County: 895 sites; most recorded: Hematite, Goethite, Limonite
  2. Marquette County: 370 sites; most recorded: Hematite, Goethite, Magnetite
  3. Keweenaw County: 154 sites; most recorded: Copper, Chalcocite, Silver
  4. Houghton County: 133 sites; most recorded: Copper, Silver, Chalcocite
  5. Gogebic County: 103 sites; most recorded: Hematite, Goethite, Copper

Top minerals

  • Hematite: 251 sites
  • Goethite: 205 sites
  • Copper: 161 sites
  • Magnetite: 122 sites
  • Gold: 38 sites
  • Quartz: 24 sites
  • Chalcocite: 22 sites
  • Silver: 22 sites

Mineral cards

  • Copper

    Mohs 2.5–3. Native copper is soft and turns green as it weathers. Mindat

    426 sites

  • Quartz

    Mohs 7. Six-sided points; smoky quartz is NH’s state gem. Mindat

    287 sites

  • Magnetite

    Mohs 5.5–6.5. Black and strongly magnetic. Mindat

    145 sites

  • Pyrite

    Mohs 6–6.5. Brassy “fool’s gold,” often cubic. Mindat

    103 sites

  • Mica

    Mohs 2–3. Peels into thin, flexible, shiny sheets. Mindat

    101 sites

  • Silver

    Mohs 2.5–3. Native silver tarnishes black. Mindat

    97 sites

  • Feldspar

    Mohs 6–6.5. Blocky crystals with flat cleavage faces. Mindat

    94 sites

  • Gold

    Mohs 2.5–3. Soft, heavy and bright yellow; it doesn’t tarnish. Mindat

    72 sites

  • Garnet

    Mohs 6.5–7.5. Usually deep red, round many-faced crystals. Mindat

    15 sites

  • Tourmaline

    Mohs 7–7.5. Long striated crystals, often black (schorl) or green and pink (elbaite). Mindat

    11 sites

Counts are sites whose USGS record mentions the mineral or commodity. Hardness from Mindat.

Minerals most often recorded

Hematite 251Goethite 205Copper 161Magnetite 122Gold 38Quartz 24Chalcocite 22Silver 22Limonite 21Grunerite 10Dolomite 4Graphite 3

Counties

CountySites
Iron County895
Marquette County370
Keweenaw County154
Houghton County133
Gogebic County103
Ontonagon County91
Dickinson County47
Baraga County41
Wayne County10
Berrien County7
Manistee County7
Muskegon County6
St. Clair County5
Mason County5
Midland County5
Ottawa County5
Van Buren County5
Arenac County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)4
Jackson County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)3
Chippewa County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)3
Oakland County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)2
Saginaw County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)2
Schoolcraft County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)2
Washtenaw County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)2
Allegan County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)2
Eaton County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)2
Macomb County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)2
Alpena County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)2
Wexford County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)2
Mackinac County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)2
Hillsdale County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Grand Traverse County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Lapeer County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Monroe County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Montcalm County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Gratiot County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Branch County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Kent County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Huron County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Calhoun County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Mecosta County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Osceola County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Benzie County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Tuscola County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1
Menominee County (fewer than 5 sites, no page)1

Mineral guides

How we built this page: we counted named sites in the USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) for this area, left out sand, gravel, crushed stone, clay pits and unnamed sites, grouped them by Census county, and linked every site to its USGS record. We did not visit these sites, and MRDS does not tell you who owns the land or whether collecting is allowed.

Source: USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS). USGS ceased systematic updates to MRDS around 2011, so status and details may be out of date. Each site links to its USGS record.

Updated