Sketch map
Woof’s favorite find
Einstein Mine- Apex Mine
We picked it because its USGS record mentions 4 gem or collectible minerals (Beryl, Quartz, Fluorite, Silver) and 8 of our card minerals overall. That ties with 1 other site(s), so we broke the tie by mine status (past producers first), then USGS record quality, then name. USGS lists it as past producer. Minerals mentioned: Beryl, Quartz, Pyrite, Galena, Fluorite, Copper, Silver, Scheelite. Approx. location 37.558, -90.443. USGS record.
Ask first: a USGS record doesn’t mean you can visit. Find out who owns the land and get permission before collecting.
Field cards: what kind of sites?
Produced ore or material at some point in the past.
Explored or test-dug, with no recorded production.
The mineral was noted here, without development.
Was producing when the record was made.
Status terms come from USGS MRDS records.
Mineral cards
Copper
Mohs 2.5–3. Native copper is soft and turns green as it weathers. Mindat
42 sites
Silver
Mohs 2.5–3. Native silver tarnishes black. Mindat
21 sites
Galena
Mohs 2.5–2.75. Heavy, silvery lead ore that breaks into cubes. Mindat
15 sites
Pyrite
Mohs 6–6.5. Brassy “fool’s gold,” often cubic. Mindat
14 sites
Quartz
Mohs 7. Six-sided points; smoky quartz is NH’s state gem. Mindat
6 sites
Fluorite
Mohs 4. Cubes in purple, green or yellow; many glow under UV. Mindat
4 sites
Gold
Mohs 2.5–3. Soft, heavy and bright yellow; it doesn’t tarnish. Mindat
3 sites
Scheelite
Mohs 4.5–5. Tungsten mineral that glows blue-white under shortwave UV. Mindat
3 sites
Counts are sites whose USGS record mentions the mineral or commodity. Hardness from Mindat.
Minerals recorded here
Galena 10Limonite 4Chalcopyrite 2Malachite 2Sphalerite 1Anglesite 1Bornite 1Covellite 1Linnaeite 1Pyrite 1Marcasite 1Commodities
Lead 100Copper 40Cobalt 35Zinc 33Nickel 26Iron 25Silver 18Tungsten 8Manganese 8Sulfur-Pyrite 6Sites (first 40)
| Site | Commodity | Minerals recorded | Status | Approx. location |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fredricktown Claim | Cobalt, Nickel, Lead, Gold | Anglesite, Bornite, Covellite, Galena | Producer | 37.500, -90.250 |
| Madison Mine | Lead, Copper, Cobalt, Nickel | Chalcopyrite, Galena, Malachite, Pyrite | Past Producer | 37.551, -90.279 |
| Old Copper Mines | Lead, Copper | Chalcopyrite, Linnaeite, Malachite | Past Producer | 37.595, -90.333 |
| Schulte | Copper, Lead, Cobalt | Galena | Past Producer | 37.518, -90.285 |
| Aubuchon Mine | Lead | Galena | Occurrence | 37.487, -90.442 |
| Fox Mine | Cobalt, Lead, Copper, Nickel | Galena | Past Producer | 37.565, -90.330 |
| Hickory Nut No. 1 , 2 , 3 | Lead, Cobalt, Copper | Galena | Past Producer | 37.571, -90.337 |
| Hill Prospect | Lead, Cobalt, Copper | Galena | Occurrence | 37.509, -90.337 |
| Dr. Robb and Perringer | Lead, Cobalt, Copper | Galena | Past Producer | 37.522, -90.313 |
| Ruth | Lead, Cobalt, Copper | Galena | Past Producer | 37.527, -90.296 |
| Marquand Prospects | Lead | Galena | Occurrence | 37.437, -90.166 |
| Valle Bank | Iron | Limonite | Past Producer | 37.531, -90.271 |
| Mathews Mountain Bank | Iron | Limonite | Past Producer | 37.490, -90.372 |
| Forsyth Bank | Iron | Limonite | Past Producer | 37.521, -90.226 |
| Foster Mine | Iron | Limonite | Past Producer | 37.549, -90.273 |
| Ford Mine | Iron | Marcasite | Past Producer | 37.521, -90.216 |
| Silver Mine | Silver, Zinc, Lead, Tungsten | Sphalerite | Past Producer | 37.533, -90.483 |
| Old Miller Place | Iron | — | Occurrence | 37.621, -90.393 |
| Manganese Deposits | Manganese | — | Occurrence | 37.567, -90.333 |
| Clay Mine | Iron | — | Past Producer | 37.523, -90.228 |
| Mine Lamotte Bank No. 2 | Iron | — | Past Producer | 37.501, -90.238 |
| Marshall | Lead, Cobalt, Copper | — | Past Producer | 37.555, -90.236 |
| Parkin Bank | Iron | — | Past Producer | 37.555, -90.238 |
| Unknown - Lead-Copper-Nickle-Cobalt | Lead, Nickel, Cobalt, Copper | — | Past Producer | 37.470, -90.212 |
| Unknown - Lead.Zinc | Zinc, Lead | — | Past Producer | 37.621, -90.426 |
| Unknown - Lead.Zinc | Zinc, Lead | — | Past Producer | 37.621, -90.420 |
| Shaft Number Five | Lead | — | Past Producer | 37.604, -90.275 |
| Cornwall Iron Mine | Iron | — | Past Producer | 37.517, -90.223 |
| Klein Prospect | Iron | — | Prospect | 37.565, -90.504 |
| Unknown - Iron | Iron | — | Past Producer | 37.500, -90.372 |
| Elza White Prospect | Manganese | — | Past Producer | 37.604, -90.183 |
| Henson Shaft Number Two | Cobalt, Copper, Lead, Nickel | — | Past Producer | 37.562, -90.458 |
| Unknown - Lead.Zinc | Lead, Zinc | — | Past Producer | 37.610, -90.401 |
| Marshall Mine | Lead | — | Past Producer | 37.565, -90.231 |
| Perringer Prospect Shaft | Lead | — | Past Producer | 37.532, -90.310 |
| Unknown - Silver.Tungsten | Silver, Tungsten | — | Prospect | 37.555, -90.448 |
| Offset Mine | Lead | — | Past Producer | 37.615, -90.286 |
| Unknown - Lead.Zinc | Lead, Zinc | — | Past Producer | 37.614, -90.232 |
| Unknown Lead.Zinc | Lead, Zinc | — | Past Producer | 37.616, -90.234 |
| Aubuchen Shafts | Zinc, Cobalt, Copper, Lead, Nickel | — | Past Producer | 37.484, -90.445 |
Fossil collections
The Paleobiology Database lists 1 fossil collection records in Madison County. These are research records, not public dig sites.
Nearby counties
Perry County · Bollinger County · Ste. Genevieve County · Iron County · St. Francois County
Missouri mineral guides
- Quartz in Missouri
- Feldspar in Missouri
- Magnetite in Missouri
- Pyrite in Missouri
- Galena in Missouri
- Fluorite in Missouri
Back to all Missouri counties.
How we built this page: we counted named sites in the USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) for this area, left out sand, gravel, crushed stone, clay pits and unnamed sites, grouped them by Census county, and linked every site to its USGS record. We did not visit these sites, and MRDS does not tell you who owns the land or whether collecting is allowed.
Source: USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS). USGS ceased systematic updates to MRDS around 2011, so status and details may be out of date. Each site links to its USGS record.
Updated