Best regions by county
Ranked by the number of USGS-recorded sites, not by access or quality.
- Grant County: 751 sites; most recorded: Chalcopyrite, Galena, Sphalerite
- Sierra County: 591 sites; most recorded: Galena, Chalcopyrite, Gold
- Rio Arriba County: 467 sites; most recorded: Mica, Monazite, Microcline
- McKinley County: 375 sites; most recorded: Coffinite, Carnotite, Tyuyamunite
- Lincoln County: 354 sites; most recorded: Magnetite, Fluorite, Gold
Top minerals
- Galena: 399 sites
- Chalcopyrite: 378 sites
- Gold: 322 sites
- Fluorite: 277 sites
- Sphalerite: 261 sites
- Malachite: 180 sites
- Argentite: 138 sites
- Silver: 109 sites
Mineral cards
Silver
Mohs 2.5–3. Native silver tarnishes black. Mindat
1,383 sites
Gold
Mohs 2.5–3. Soft, heavy and bright yellow; it doesn’t tarnish. Mindat
1,308 sites
Copper
Mohs 2.5–3. Native copper is soft and turns green as it weathers. Mindat
1,258 sites
Quartz
Mohs 7. Six-sided points; smoky quartz is NH’s state gem. Mindat
743 sites
Fluorite
Mohs 4. Cubes in purple, green or yellow; many glow under UV. Mindat
723 sites
Pyrite
Mohs 6–6.5. Brassy “fool’s gold,” often cubic. Mindat
529 sites
Galena
Mohs 2.5–2.75. Heavy, silvery lead ore that breaks into cubes. Mindat
416 sites
Mica
Mohs 2–3. Peels into thin, flexible, shiny sheets. Mindat
215 sites
Magnetite
Mohs 5.5–6.5. Black and strongly magnetic. Mindat
117 sites
Garnet
Mohs 6.5–7.5. Usually deep red, round many-faced crystals. Mindat
89 sites
Counts are sites whose USGS record mentions the mineral or commodity. Hardness from Mindat.
Minerals most often recorded
Galena 399Chalcopyrite 378Gold 322Fluorite 277Sphalerite 261Malachite 180Argentite 138Silver 109Chalcocite 100Pyrolusite 90Barite 81Psilomelane 74Counties
| County | Sites |
|---|---|
| Grant County | 751 |
| Sierra County | 591 |
| Rio Arriba County | 467 |
| McKinley County | 375 |
| Lincoln County | 354 |
| Hidalgo County | 262 |
| Socorro County | 241 |
| Sandoval County | 231 |
| Doña Ana County | 225 |
| Catron County | 189 |
| Luna County | 183 |
| Taos County | 182 |
| Cibola County | 169 |
| Otero County | 111 |
| Santa Fe County | 101 |
| San Juan County | 78 |
| Colfax County | 73 |
| San Miguel County | 71 |
| Eddy County | 52 |
| Bernalillo County | 52 |
| Torrance County | 32 |
| Quay County | 22 |
| Mora County | 20 |
| Guadalupe County | 16 |
| Valencia County | 13 |
| Lea County | 9 |
| Harding County | 9 |
| Union County | 5 |
| Chaves County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 3 |
| De Baca County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 2 |
| Roosevelt County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 2 |
| Curry County (fewer than 5 sites, no page) | 1 |
Mineral guides
- Beryl in New Mexico (27)
- Tourmaline in New Mexico (25)
- Quartz in New Mexico (743)
- Garnet in New Mexico (89)
- Gold in New Mexico (1,308)
- Mica in New Mexico (215)
- Feldspar in New Mexico (62)
- Agate in New Mexico (18)
- Magnetite in New Mexico (117)
- Pyrite in New Mexico (529)
- Galena in New Mexico (416)
- Fluorite in New Mexico (723)
- Copper in New Mexico (1,258)
- Silver in New Mexico (1,383)
- Scheelite in New Mexico (44)
How we built this page: we counted named sites in the USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) for this area, left out sand, gravel, crushed stone, clay pits and unnamed sites, grouped them by Census county, and linked every site to its USGS record. We did not visit these sites, and MRDS does not tell you who owns the land or whether collecting is allowed.
Source: USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS). USGS ceased systematic updates to MRDS around 2011, so status and details may be out of date. Each site links to its USGS record.
Updated