Sketch map
Woof’s favorite find
Balmat - Edwards District
We picked it because its USGS record mentions 3 gem or collectible minerals (Quartz, Garnet, Silver) and 6 of our card minerals overall. No other named site here scores as high on both counts. USGS lists it as producer for Zinc. Minerals mentioned: Quartz, Garnet, Magnetite, Pyrite, Galena, Silver. Approx. location 44.283, -75.333. USGS record.
Ask first: a USGS record doesn’t mean you can visit. Find out who owns the land and get permission before collecting.
Field cards: what kind of sites?
Produced ore or material at some point in the past.
The mineral was noted here, without development.
Explored or test-dug, with no recorded production.
A processing plant site.
Was producing when the record was made.
Status terms come from USGS MRDS records.
Mineral cards
Pyrite
Mohs 6–6.5. Brassy “fool’s gold,” often cubic. Mindat
34 sites
Quartz
Mohs 7. Six-sided points; smoky quartz is NH’s state gem. Mindat
29 sites
Feldspar
Mohs 6–6.5. Blocky crystals with flat cleavage faces. Mindat
12 sites
Mica
Mohs 2–3. Peels into thin, flexible, shiny sheets. Mindat
11 sites
Garnet
Mohs 6.5–7.5. Usually deep red, round many-faced crystals. Mindat
9 sites
Magnetite
Mohs 5.5–6.5. Black and strongly magnetic. Mindat
7 sites
Fluorite
Mohs 4. Cubes in purple, green or yellow; many glow under UV. Mindat
6 sites
Tourmaline
Mohs 7–7.5. Long striated crystals, often black (schorl) or green and pink (elbaite). Mindat
5 sites
Counts are sites whose USGS record mentions the mineral or commodity. Hardness from Mindat.
Minerals recorded here
Pyrite 8Magnetite 7Sphalerite 5Galena 3Pyrrhotite 3Hematite 3Talc 3Lead 3Molybdenite 1Chalcopyrite 1Marcasite 1Barite 1Commodities
Iron 67Lead 37Talc-Soapstone 31Sulfur-Pyrite 16Marble 15Dimension 15Zinc 12Sulfur 12Dolomite 8Pig Iron 5Sites (first 40)
| Site | Commodity | Minerals recorded | Status | Approx. location |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benson Mine and Mill | Iron | Hematite, Magnetite | Past Producer | 44.179, -75.006 |
| South Edward Occurrence | Iron | Ilmenite | Occurrence | 44.272, -75.223 |
| West Bigelow Deposit | Lead | Lead | Past Producer | 44.452, -75.611 |
| East Bigelow Deposit | Lead | Lead | Past Producer | 44.453, -75.577 |
| F.E. Turner Deposit | Lead | Lead | Past Producer | 44.462, -75.590 |
| Deerlick Rapids Occurrence | Iron | Magnetite | Occurrence | 44.285, -74.882 |
| Benson Mines | Iron | Magnetite | Past Producer | 44.181, -74.996 |
| Parish Deposit | Iron | Magnetite | Occurrence | 44.353, -74.947 |
| Jayville Mines | Iron | Magnetite | Past Producer | 44.160, -75.189 |
| Russell | Molybdenum, Copper | Molybdenite | Occurrence | 44.383, -75.100 |
| Henricks Prospect | Sulfur-Pyrite | Pyrite | Occurrence | 44.405, -75.382 |
| Pyrites Prospect | Sulfur-Pyrite | Pyrite | Past Producer | 44.517, -75.197 |
| Mitchell Prospect | Sulfur-Pyrite, Iron, Pig Iron | Pyrite | Occurrence | 44.443, -75.327 |
| Cole Mine | Sulfur-Pyrite | Pyrite | Past Producer | 44.384, -75.396 |
| Stella Mines | Sulfur-Pyrite | Pyrite | Past Producer | 44.479, -75.244 |
| Farr Prospect | Sulfur-Pyrite, Iron, Pig Iron | Pyrite, Pyrrhotite | Occurrence | 44.448, -75.320 |
| Pierrepont Mine | Zinc | Sphalerite | Past Producer | 44.542, -75.001 |
| Hyatt Mine | Zinc | Sphalerite | Past Producer | 44.304, -75.319 |
| Balmat No. 2, 3, and 4 mines | Zinc | Sphalerite, Galena | Past Producer | 44.264, -75.407 |
| Balmat - Edwards District | Zinc | Sphalerite, Pyrite, Galena, Pyrrhotite, Chalcopyrite, Marcasite, Magnetite, Hematite | Producer | 44.283, -75.333 |
| Edwards Mine | Zinc | Sphalerite, Pyrite, Galena, Pyrrhotite, Magnetite, Hematite, Barite | Past Producer | 44.331, -75.267 |
| Number 2 Mine | Talc-Soapstone | Talc | Past Producer | 44.486, -75.071 |
| Mine Number 1 and Mill | Talc-Soapstone | Talc | Past Producer | 44.486, -75.071 |
| Number 3 Mine | Talc-Soapstone | Talc | Past Producer | 44.312, -75.308 |
| Diana Complex | — | — | Occurrence | 44.150, -75.250 |
| Victoria East Mine | Lead | — | Past Producer | 44.359, -75.653 |
| Coal Hill Deposit | Lead | — | Past Producer | 44.355, -75.664 |
| Callahan Quarry | Marble, Dimension | — | Past Producer | 44.319, -75.475 |
| Barrett Quarry | Dolomite | — | Past Producer | 44.782, -74.992 |
| Clafin School Occurrence | Iron | — | Occurrence | 44.521, -74.992 |
| Styles Prospect | Sulfur-Pyrite | — | Occurrence | 44.440, -75.340 |
| Caledonia Prospect | Sulfur-Pyrite | — | Occurrence | 44.276, -75.536 |
| Kilburn Prospect | Sulfur-Pyrite, Iron, Pig Iron | — | Occurrence | 44.273, -75.416 |
| Little River Prospect | Sulfur-Pyrite | — | Occurrence | 44.499, -75.105 |
| Parker Deposit | Zinc | — | Occurrence | 44.245, -75.409 |
| Howard's Quarry | Dolomite | — | Past Producer | 44.685, -75.506 |
| Mc Conville Inc. Quarry | Dolomite | — | Past Producer | 44.681, -75.504 |
| Nickerson Quarry | Marble, Dimension | — | Past Producer | 44.561, -75.145 |
| Rylestone Quarry | Marble, Dimension | — | Past Producer | 44.321, -75.384 |
| Davidson Bros. Marble Quarry | Marble, Dimension | — | Past Producer | 44.327, -75.491 |
Fossil collections
The Paleobiology Database lists 4 fossil collection records in St. Lawrence County. These are research records, not public dig sites.
Nearby counties
Jefferson County · Lewis County · Franklin County · Hamilton County · Clinton County
New York mineral guides
- Quartz in New York
- Garnet in New York
- Mica in New York
- Feldspar in New York
- Magnetite in New York
- Pyrite in New York
Back to all New York counties.
How we built this page: we counted named sites in the USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) for this area, left out sand, gravel, crushed stone, clay pits and unnamed sites, grouped them by Census county, and linked every site to its USGS record. We did not visit these sites, and MRDS does not tell you who owns the land or whether collecting is allowed.
Source: USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS). USGS ceased systematic updates to MRDS around 2011, so status and details may be out of date. Each site links to its USGS record.
Updated