RockWoof
Check access before you go. Most sites listed here are old mines, quarries or prospects, and many are on private land or active mining claims. Get the landowner's permission, check the rules of the agency that manages any public land, and never enter mine workings. Locations are approximate.

Sketch map

Oregon Bauxite Deposit (Occurrence)Ladysmith (Occurrence)Ironcrest Iron (Occurrence)Bauxite Kalama-Rainer + 1 more nearby (Occurrence)Bunker Hill Iron Deposit (Occurrence)Trenholm (Occurrence)Dowd School (Occurrence)Spitzenberg (Occurrence)Scappoose Iron (Occurrence)Bauxite Columbia County + 2 more nearby (Occurrence)Yankton and Alder Creek (Occurrence)Oester (Occurrence)Scappoose Iron + 1 more nearby (Producer)Colport Charcoal Iron (Occurrence)Scappoose Coal Prospect (Unknown)Maple Hill Iron (Occurrence)Columbia County Bauxite Deposits (Prospect)Marshall Farm (Occurrence)Bauxite Scapoose - St Helens + 1 more nearby (Occurrence)
Past ProducerProducerProspectOccurrenceStatus unknown
19 paw pins; nearby sites are grouped into one pin. Hover or tap a pin for the site name. County outline: US Census Bureau cartographic boundary file (2023). Locations approximate.

Woof’s favorite find

Columbia County Bauxite Deposits

We picked it because its USGS record mentions 1 of the minerals on our cards and 1 of our card minerals overall. No other named site here scores as high on both counts. USGS lists it as prospect for Aluminum. Minerals mentioned: Magnetite. Approx. location 45.893, -122.872. USGS record.

Ask first: a USGS record doesn’t mean you can visit. Find out who owns the land and get permission before collecting.

Field cards: what kind of sites?

21
Occurrence

The mineral was noted here, without development.

1
Producer

Was producing when the record was made.

1
Prospect

Explored or test-dug, with no recorded production.

1
Unknown

Status not recorded.

Status terms come from USGS MRDS records.

Mineral cards

Counts are sites whose USGS record mentions the mineral or commodity. Hardness from Mindat.

Minerals recorded here

Limonite 4Gibbsite 1Bauxite 1Ilmenite 1

Commodities

Aluminum 13Iron 13Titanium 3Metal 3Mineral Pigments 1

Sites

SiteCommodityMinerals recordedStatusApprox. location
Oregon Bauxite Deposit—Bauxite, IlmeniteOccurrence45.938, -123.090
Bauxite Columbia CountyAluminum, IronGibbsite, LimoniteOccurrence45.889, -122.917
Bauxite Scapoose - St HelensTitanium, Metal, Aluminum, IronLimoniteOccurrence45.750, -122.835
Scappoose IronIronLimoniteOccurrence45.775, -122.926
Scappoose IronIron, Mineral PigmentsLimoniteProducer45.796, -122.908
Bauxite Kalama-RainerAluminum, Iron, Titanium, Metal—Occurrence46.072, -122.979
Bunker Hill Iron DepositIron—Occurrence45.866, -122.981
Columbia County Bauxite DepositsAluminum—Prospect45.893, -122.872
LadysmithIron—Occurrence45.887, -123.011
TrenholmAluminum—Occurrence45.907, -122.959
Kalama-Ranier Bauxite OccurrenceAluminum—Occurrence46.072, -122.979
Colport Charcoal IronIron—Occurrence45.774, -122.919
Maple Hill IronIron—Occurrence45.921, -122.861
SpitzenbergAluminum—Occurrence45.835, -122.947
Ironcrest IronIron—Occurrence45.785, -123.020
OesterAluminum—Occurrence45.815, -122.914
Dowd SchoolAluminum—Occurrence45.859, -122.930
Scappoose IronIron—Occurrence45.796, -122.923
Scappoose Coal ProspectIron—Unknown45.757, -122.923
Happy HollowAluminum—Occurrence45.883, -122.905
Columbia County BauxiteAluminum—Occurrence45.889, -122.917
Yankton and Alder CreekIron—Occurrence45.846, -122.908
Marshall FarmAluminum—Occurrence45.858, -122.856
Scapoose-St. Helens BauxiteAluminum—Occurrence45.750, -122.835

Fossil collections

The Paleobiology Database lists 109 fossil collection records in Columbia County. These are research records, not public dig sites.

Nearby counties

Washington County · Multnomah County · Yamhill County · Tillamook County · Clatsop County

Oregon mineral guides

Back to all Oregon counties.

How we built this page: we counted named sites in the USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) for this area, left out sand, gravel, crushed stone, clay pits and unnamed sites, grouped them by Census county, and linked every site to its USGS record. We did not visit these sites, and MRDS does not tell you who owns the land or whether collecting is allowed.

Source: USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS). USGS ceased systematic updates to MRDS around 2011, so status and details may be out of date. Each site links to its USGS record.

Updated