RockWoof
Check access before you go. Most sites listed here are old mines, quarries or prospects, and many are on private land or active mining claims. Get the landowner's permission, check the rules of the agency that manages any public land, and never enter mine workings. Locations are approximate.

Sketch map

Fairfax Quarry Prospect (Prospect)Shale Prospect South of Bull Run (Occurrence)Spencer Farm Prospect + 1 more nearby (Occurrence)Theodora Copper Mine (Past Producer)Chantilly Prospect A + 3 more nearby (Occurrence)Shale Prospect Se of Floris (Occurrence)Shale Prospect Ne of Chantilly (Occurrence)Greenbriar Prospect + 1 more nearby (Occurrence)Schist Prospect + 1 more nearby (Occurrence)Jenkins Farm Prospect + 1 more nearby (Occurrence)Hise Prospect (Occurrence)Bull Run Occurrence (Occurrence)Occoquan Quarry No. 1 + 3 more nearby (Past Producer)Graham-Virginia Granite Quarry + 1 more nearby (Producer)Bull Neck Mine (Past Producer)Annandale Quarry (Past Producer)Clay Deposit Sw of Pohick (Occurrence)
Past ProducerProducerProspectOccurrenceStatus unknown
17 paw pins; nearby sites are grouped into one pin. Hover or tap a pin for the site name. County outline: US Census Bureau cartographic boundary file (2023). Locations approximate.

Woof’s favorite find

Bull Neck Mine

We picked it because its USGS record mentions 3 gem or collectible minerals (Quartz, Gold, Silver) and 6 of our card minerals overall. No other named site here scores as high on both counts. USGS lists it as past producer for Gold. Minerals mentioned: Quartz, Gold, Feldspar, Pyrite, Galena, Silver. Approx. location 38.965, -77.216. USGS record.

Ask first: a USGS record doesn’t mean you can visit. Find out who owns the land and get permission before collecting.

Field cards: what kind of sites?

14
Occurrence

The mineral was noted here, without development.

8
Past Producer

Produced ore or material at some point in the past.

4
Prospect

Explored or test-dug, with no recorded production.

2
Producer

Was producing when the record was made.

Status terms come from USGS MRDS records.

Mineral cards

Counts are sites whose USGS record mentions the mineral or commodity. Hardness from Mindat.

Minerals recorded here

Malachite 4Shale 3Chalcopyrite 2Chalcocite 2Gold 2Bornite 1Hematite 1Gneiss 1Clay 1Sandstone 1Garnet 1Quartz 1

Commodities

Copper 11Granite 6Silver 3Iron 2Gold 2Mica 1Asbestos 1Slate 1Dimension 1

Sites

SiteCommodityMinerals recordedStatusApprox. location
Chantilly Prospect ACopperBornite, ChalcociteOccurrence38.889, -77.419
Spencer Farm ProspectCopperChalcocite, MalachiteOccurrence38.904, -77.473
Theodora Copper MineCopperChalcopyritePast Producer38.950, -77.423
Jenkins Farm ProspectCopperChalcopyrite, MalachiteOccurrence38.984, -77.327
Clay Deposit Sw of Pohick—ClayOccurrence38.693, -77.219
Schist Prospect—Garnet, QuartzOccurrence38.766, -77.405
Graham-Virginia Granite QuarryGraniteGneissProducer38.688, -77.260
Bull Run OccurrenceGoldGoldOccurrence38.838, -77.280
Bull Neck MineGoldGoldPast Producer38.965, -77.216
Greenbriar ProspectIronHematite, MalachiteOccurrence38.870, -77.404
Chantilly Prospect BCopperMalachiteOccurrence38.884, -77.416
Shale Prospect South of Bull Run—Sandstone, ShaleOccurrence38.813, -77.491
Shale Prospect Ne of Chantilly—ShaleOccurrence38.903, -77.404
Shale Prospect Se of Floris—ShaleOccurrence38.923, -77.398
Occoquan QuarryGranite—Past Producer38.682, -77.254
Unnamed Specularite OccurrenceIron—Occurrence38.870, -77.404
Occoquan Quarry No. 1Granite—Past Producer38.695, -77.262
No. 2Granite—Producer38.696, -77.262
Chantilly ProspectCopper—Prospect38.889, -77.419
Fairfax Quarry ProspectCopper—Prospect38.826, -77.488
Occoquan Quarry No. 2Granite—Past Producer38.695, -77.261
Unnamed Malachite ProspectCopper—Prospect38.884, -77.415
Schist ProspectMica—Prospect38.766, -77.405
Hise ProspectAsbestos—Occurrence38.936, -77.304
Quantico Slate DepositsSlate, Dimension—Past Producer38.692, -77.245
Annandale QuarryGranite—Past Producer38.836, -77.216
Jenkins Farm MineCopper—Past Producer38.984, -77.327
Spencer Farm ProspectCopper—Occurrence38.904, -77.473

Fossil collections

The Paleobiology Database lists 1 fossil collection records in Fairfax County. These are research records, not public dig sites.

Nearby counties

Loudoun County · Prince William County · Fauquier County · Clarke County · Stafford County

Virginia mineral guides

Back to all Virginia counties.

How we built this page: we counted named sites in the USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) for this area, left out sand, gravel, crushed stone, clay pits and unnamed sites, grouped them by Census county, and linked every site to its USGS record. We did not visit these sites, and MRDS does not tell you who owns the land or whether collecting is allowed.

Source: USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS). USGS ceased systematic updates to MRDS around 2011, so status and details may be out of date. Each site links to its USGS record.

Updated